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亿万富翁投资者:通货膨胀将“大幅下降”

亿万富翁投资者:通货膨胀将“大幅下降”

ALENA BOTROS 2023-04-12
这位亿万富翁投资者并不是美联储的忠实拥趸。

喜达屋资本的首席执行官巴里·斯特恩利希特(Barry Sternlicht)并不是美联储的忠实拥趸。图片来源:LAUREN JUSTICE/BLOOMBERG VIA GETTY IMAGES

拥有46亿美元净资产的喜达屋资本(Starwood Capital)首席执行官巴里·斯特恩利希特说,通货膨胀将下降,而且会是大幅下降。

在接受美国消费者新闻与商业频道(CNBC)“财经论坛”(Squawk Box)节目采访时,斯特恩利希特被问及他将如何回应摩根大通首席执行官杰米·戴蒙(Jamie Dimon)的年度致股东信。戴蒙在信中写道,目前的经济状况“引发了更多风险,可能导致更高的通货膨胀”,以及更高的加息。他表示他是戴蒙的忠实粉丝,并说他经营着“可能是世界上最好的银行之一”,但是之后斯特恩利希特向CNBC澄清说,“我们并不是在所有事情上都持相同观点。”

斯特恩利希特经营着一家以持有数十亿房地产而闻名的私募股权公司,他告诉CNBC,他认为“通货膨胀将大幅下降”。

斯特恩利希特指出租金下跌是原因之一,他提到了一张显示了租金的同比增长的幻灯片,其中有两条线:一条线表示“实际租金”,另一条线表示按消费者价格指数(CPI)计算。观众可以看到“实际租金”或租金挂牌价格在下降,而按CPI衡量的另一条线看起来呈上升趋势。“政府报告租金数据的方式存在滞后,”斯特恩利希特说,但如果进行纠正,它将在之后显现出来。

关于通货膨胀或过时数据,这已经不是他第一次发表意见了。去年年底,斯特恩利希特说“经济正在自行放缓”,此前他称美联储的加息是“自残式自杀”。当然,在此之前,他就一直是美联储直言不讳的批评者,他告诉《财富》,美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔(Jerome Powell)和“他那一帮疯子”正在摧毁对资本主义的信仰,这最终将引发“社会动荡”。他还斥责该机构使用“旧数据”,他认为旧数据是其积极加息的依据。尽管如此,他曾声称“通货膨胀正在迅速下降……而且下降的速度比人们预料的快得多”,并再次敲响了警钟。

斯特恩利希特本周表示,住房占CPI的三分之一,所以如果进行这个修正,总的通货膨胀率将下降,而这种情况可能会在夏末和秋初发生。他继续说,“所以在其他条件不变的情况下,通货膨胀率将下降。”

在6月份,通货膨胀率达到9.1%的峰值后,截至2月,以CPI衡量的通货膨胀已放缓至6%。住房指数(衡量住房成本变化的指数)是月度全部项目增长的最大贡献者,占增长的70%以上。然而,根据租房网站(Rent.com)的数据,2月份的租金增长持续放缓,这是全国范围内连续第六个月的个位数的增长。该网站报告显示,月租金中位数环比上涨1.7%,但同比下降0.25%。在州级市场上,租金中值低于研究中60%的市场环比,略高于16%的市场同比。

斯特恩利希特说,他的租金数据来自美国租金数据库,并补充说他的公司拥有12.5万套公寓,可以对其进行建模,但它在全美范围内并不统一。他表示,当租金上涨20%时,“这才是真正推动CPI上涨的原因。”正如我们所知,斯特恩利希特继续嘲笑着美联储的信誉,这对他来说已经稀疏平常了。

尽管斯特恩利希特没有评论通货膨胀下降对房地产市场、商业或住宅的影响,但很明显,该行业内的这两个部门对加息极为敏感,当利率上升时,房产价值可能会下降。不过,即使斯特恩利希特强调通胀率在下降,他还是认为“我们将进入一个严重的衰退期”。(财富中文网)

译者:中慧言—项曦莹

拥有46亿美元净资产的喜达屋资本(Starwood Capital)首席执行官巴里·斯特恩利希特说,通货膨胀将下降,而且会是大幅下降。

在接受美国消费者新闻与商业频道(CNBC)“财经论坛”(Squawk Box)节目采访时,斯特恩利希特被问及他将如何回应摩根大通首席执行官杰米·戴蒙(Jamie Dimon)的年度致股东信。戴蒙在信中写道,目前的经济状况“引发了更多风险,可能导致更高的通货膨胀”,以及更高的加息。他表示他是戴蒙的忠实粉丝,并说他经营着“可能是世界上最好的银行之一”,但是之后斯特恩利希特向CNBC澄清说,“我们并不是在所有事情上都持相同观点。”

斯特恩利希特经营着一家以持有数十亿房地产而闻名的私募股权公司,他告诉CNBC,他认为“通货膨胀将大幅下降”。

斯特恩利希特指出租金下跌是原因之一,他提到了一张显示了租金的同比增长的幻灯片,其中有两条线:一条线表示“实际租金”,另一条线表示按消费者价格指数(CPI)计算。观众可以看到“实际租金”或租金挂牌价格在下降,而按CPI衡量的另一条线看起来呈上升趋势。“政府报告租金数据的方式存在滞后,”斯特恩利希特说,但如果进行纠正,它将在之后显现出来。

关于通货膨胀或过时数据,这已经不是他第一次发表意见了。去年年底,斯特恩利希特说“经济正在自行放缓”,此前他称美联储的加息是“自残式自杀”。当然,在此之前,他就一直是美联储直言不讳的批评者,他告诉《财富》,美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔(Jerome Powell)和“他那一帮疯子”正在摧毁对资本主义的信仰,这最终将引发“社会动荡”。他还斥责该机构使用“旧数据”,他认为旧数据是其积极加息的依据。尽管如此,他曾声称“通货膨胀正在迅速下降……而且下降的速度比人们预料的快得多”,并再次敲响了警钟。

斯特恩利希特本周表示,住房占CPI的三分之一,所以如果进行这个修正,总的通货膨胀率将下降,而这种情况可能会在夏末和秋初发生。他继续说,“所以在其他条件不变的情况下,通货膨胀率将下降。”

在6月份,通货膨胀率达到9.1%的峰值后,截至2月,以CPI衡量的通货膨胀已放缓至6%。住房指数(衡量住房成本变化的指数)是月度全部项目增长的最大贡献者,占增长的70%以上。然而,根据租房网站(Rent.com)的数据,2月份的租金增长持续放缓,这是全国范围内连续第六个月的个位数的增长。该网站报告显示,月租金中位数环比上涨1.7%,但同比下降0.25%。在州级市场上,租金中值低于研究中60%的市场环比,略高于16%的市场同比。

斯特恩利希特说,他的租金数据来自美国租金数据库,并补充说他的公司拥有12.5万套公寓,可以对其进行建模,但它在全美范围内并不统一。他表示,当租金上涨20%时,“这才是真正推动CPI上涨的原因。”正如我们所知,斯特恩利希特继续嘲笑着美联储的信誉,这对他来说已经稀疏平常了。

尽管斯特恩利希特没有评论通货膨胀下降对房地产市场、商业或住宅的影响,但很明显,该行业内的这两个部门对加息极为敏感,当利率上升时,房产价值可能会下降。不过,即使斯特恩利希特强调通胀率在下降,他还是认为“我们将进入一个严重的衰退期”。(财富中文网)

译者:中慧言—项曦莹

Starwood Capital CEO Barry Sternlicht, who has a net worth of $4.6 billion, says inflation is going to drop—and it’s going to drop hard.

In an interview with CNBC’s Squawk Box, Sternlicht was asked what he’d say in response to JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon’s annual letter to shareholders, in which Dimon writes that current economic conditions “create more risk and potentially higher inflation,” and higher rate hikes. However, after saying he’s a big fan of Dimon and that he runs “probably one of the best banks in the world,” Sternlicht clarified to CNBC that “we don’t agree on everything.”

Sternlicht, who runs a private equity firm known for its billions in real estate holdings, told CNBC that he thinks “inflation is going to drop hard.”

Sternlicht pointed to falling rents as the reason, alluding to a slide that showed year-over-year rent growth, with two lines: one indicating “actual rents” and the other per the consumer price index. Viewers can see “actual rents,” or rent list prices, shifting downward, while the other as measured by the CPI looks to be trending upward. “There’s a lag in the way the government reports rental data,” Sternlicht said, but if you correct for this, it’ll show up later.

And it’s not the first time he’s said as much about inflation or old data. Toward the end of last year, Sternlicht said “the economy is slowing on its own,” after calling the Federal Reserve’s rate hikes “self-inflicted suicide.” Of course, even before that, he had been a vocal critic of the Fed, telling Fortune that Fed Chair Jerome Powell and “his merry band of lunatics” were destroying faith in capitalism and would eventually trigger “social unrest.” He also berated the institution’s use of “old data” that’s behind its aggressive rate hikes. Nonetheless, he’s previously claimed “inflation is coming down hard…and it is coming down a lot faster than I think people thought,” and once again is sounding the alarm.

Shelter is one-third of CPI, Sternlicht said this week, so if you make that correction it will bring headline inflation down and you’ll likely see that happen in the late summer and early fall. He continued, “So all else being equal, inflation is going down.”

After peaking in June at 9.1%, inflation as measured by the consumer price index has slowed to 6%, as of February. The index for shelter (which measures changes in shelter costs) was the largest contributor to the monthly all-items increase, accounting for over 70% of the increase. However, rent growth continued to slow in February, marking the sixth consecutive month of single-digit increases on a national level, according to Rent.com. The median monthly rent rose 1.7% month over month but fell 0.25% year over year, according to the site’s report. On the state level, median rents were down in 60% of markets included in the study month over month and slightly over 16% of markets year over year.

His rent data, Sternlicht said, comes from a national rent database, before adding that his company has 125,000 apartments and they can model it, but it’s not uniform across the country. When rents were up 20%, Sternlicht said, “that’s what really drove CPI.” Sternlicht went on to mock the Fed’s credibility, which as we know isn’t an unusual take for him.

Although Sternlicht did not comment on what falling inflation means for the real estate market, commercial or residential, it’s clear that both sectors within the industry are extremely sensitive to rate hikes, and when interest rates go up, property values can go down. But even though Sternlicht argues inflation is falling, he thinks “we’re going into a serious recession.”

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