
SpaceX曾助推埃隆·马斯克成为全球首位万亿富豪。本月早些时候,这家致力于推动人类迈向太空文明的火箭公司完成历史性IPO,使这位全球首富的净资产一度达到1.1万亿美元。
太空探索技术公司(Space Exploration Technologies Corp.,简称SpaceX)目前已跻身全球估值最高公司之列。上市后短短数日,公司市值一度飙升至2.78万亿美元,短暂超越亚马逊(Amazon)。
马斯克持有约50亿股SpaceX股票,因此其绝大部分净资产都与这家航天公司的股价挂钩。尽管SpaceX上市首日股价上涨约20%,但市场很快恢复理性,公司股价随后回落。昨日,SpaceX股价下跌16.43%,市值蒸发约4,000亿美元。目前,公司总市值为2.03万亿美元。
拖累马斯克财富的另一个因素是电动汽车制造商特斯拉(Tesla)的股价表现。过去一个月,特斯拉股价累计下跌6.6%;年初至今,跌幅则已超过7%。
根据彭博亿万富豪指数(Bloomberg Billionaires Index),至本文截稿时,马斯克的净资产已从1.32万亿美元的峰值,降至1.08万亿美元,仅6月16日之后短短一周时间内,财富便缩水约2,400亿美元。
根据Trading Economics的数据,这个惊人的数字大致相当于甚至略高于全球科技巨头IBM目前的市值。IBM在2024年报告称,其全球员工总数约为27万人。
尽管马斯克财富波动的规模极其惊人,但事实上,这位企业家依然是全球首富,也是目前全世界唯一一位万亿美元富豪。
而且,马斯克的财富未来仍有很大的增长空间。SpaceX在5月20日提交的S-1招股说明书披露,除了目前持有的股份外,如果马斯克能够实现15个市值阶段性目标(最高达到7.5万亿美元),并建立一个“拥有至少100万居民的火星人类永久定居点”,他还将额外获得10亿股B类限制性普通股。
即便是最乐观的散户投资者,也会密切关注自己投资组合的波动。一些机构投资者则选择避开SpaceX,丹麦养老基金AkademikerPension便是其中之一。据彭博社报道,这家管理规模达250亿美元的机构在SpaceX上市前曾表示,SpaceX“估值严重虚高”,并且“公司治理结构存在致命缺陷”。
但也有投资机构将SpaceX视为“几十年一遇”的投资机会,认为其规模和市场影响力前所未有。全美银行(U.S. Bank)董事总经理兼私募市场投资主管考什·阿明坦言,SpaceX确实存在“估值偏高、治理结构隐患以及股价波动”等风险,但他同时也强调了其长期潜力:“此次IPO的定价,已经提前消化了SpaceX在电信、AI基础设施、国防和航空航天领域长期行业龙头地位的预期。”
下一个万亿美元富豪花落谁家?
当然,当有人先后跨过十亿美元、千亿美元或者万亿美元财富门槛后,人们接下来最关心的问题是:“下一个会是谁?”
预测市场Kalshi上的押注者已经给出了自己的答案。至本文截稿时,英伟达(Nvidia)首席执行官黄仁勋高居榜首,有50%的概率成为下一位万亿富豪。
目前,黄仁勋的净资产约为1,730亿美元,今年以来增加了180亿美元。他的财富主要来自其创办并执掌的芯片制造商英伟达的股票,而英伟达股价今年以来已上涨10.5%。
根据Kalshi的数据,Meta创始人兼首席执行官马克·扎克伯格也是热门竞争者。至本文截稿时,他成为下一位万亿富豪的概率为23%,个人净资产约为2,010亿美元。不过,根据彭博社的测算,扎克伯格今年以来的财富已缩水320亿美元。与此同时,社交媒体巨头Meta的股价今年累计下跌13%。(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
SpaceX曾助推埃隆·马斯克成为全球首位万亿富豪。本月早些时候,这家致力于推动人类迈向太空文明的火箭公司完成历史性IPO,使这位全球首富的净资产一度达到1.1万亿美元。
太空探索技术公司(Space Exploration Technologies Corp.,简称SpaceX)目前已跻身全球估值最高公司之列。上市后短短数日,公司市值一度飙升至2.78万亿美元,短暂超越亚马逊(Amazon)。
马斯克持有约50亿股SpaceX股票,因此其绝大部分净资产都与这家航天公司的股价挂钩。尽管SpaceX上市首日股价上涨约20%,但市场很快恢复理性,公司股价随后回落。昨日,SpaceX股价下跌16.43%,市值蒸发约4,000亿美元。目前,公司总市值为2.03万亿美元。
拖累马斯克财富的另一个因素是电动汽车制造商特斯拉(Tesla)的股价表现。过去一个月,特斯拉股价累计下跌6.6%;年初至今,跌幅则已超过7%。
根据彭博亿万富豪指数(Bloomberg Billionaires Index),至本文截稿时,马斯克的净资产已从1.32万亿美元的峰值,降至1.08万亿美元,仅6月16日之后短短一周时间内,财富便缩水约2,400亿美元。
根据Trading Economics的数据,这个惊人的数字大致相当于甚至略高于全球科技巨头IBM目前的市值。IBM在2024年报告称,其全球员工总数约为27万人。
尽管马斯克财富波动的规模极其惊人,但事实上,这位企业家依然是全球首富,也是目前全世界唯一一位万亿美元富豪。
而且,马斯克的财富未来仍有很大的增长空间。SpaceX在5月20日提交的S-1招股说明书披露,除了目前持有的股份外,如果马斯克能够实现15个市值阶段性目标(最高达到7.5万亿美元),并建立一个“拥有至少100万居民的火星人类永久定居点”,他还将额外获得10亿股B类限制性普通股。
即便是最乐观的散户投资者,也会密切关注自己投资组合的波动。一些机构投资者则选择避开SpaceX,丹麦养老基金AkademikerPension便是其中之一。据彭博社报道,这家管理规模达250亿美元的机构在SpaceX上市前曾表示,SpaceX“估值严重虚高”,并且“公司治理结构存在致命缺陷”。
但也有投资机构将SpaceX视为“几十年一遇”的投资机会,认为其规模和市场影响力前所未有。全美银行(U.S. Bank)董事总经理兼私募市场投资主管考什·阿明坦言,SpaceX确实存在“估值偏高、治理结构隐患以及股价波动”等风险,但他同时也强调了其长期潜力:“此次IPO的定价,已经提前消化了SpaceX在电信、AI基础设施、国防和航空航天领域长期行业龙头地位的预期。”
下一个万亿美元富豪花落谁家?
当然,当有人先后跨过十亿美元、千亿美元或者万亿美元财富门槛后,人们接下来最关心的问题是:“下一个会是谁?”
预测市场Kalshi上的押注者已经给出了自己的答案。至本文截稿时,英伟达(Nvidia)首席执行官黄仁勋高居榜首,有50%的概率成为下一位万亿富豪。
目前,黄仁勋的净资产约为1,730亿美元,今年以来增加了180亿美元。他的财富主要来自其创办并执掌的芯片制造商英伟达的股票,而英伟达股价今年以来已上涨10.5%。
根据Kalshi的数据,Meta创始人兼首席执行官马克·扎克伯格也是热门竞争者。至本文截稿时,他成为下一位万亿富豪的概率为23%,个人净资产约为2,010亿美元。不过,根据彭博社的测算,扎克伯格今年以来的财富已缩水320亿美元。与此同时,社交媒体巨头Meta的股价今年累计下跌13%。(财富中文网)
译者:刘进龙
审校:汪皓
Elon Musk’s rocket company SpaceX made him a trillionaire—the first on the planet. The historic IPO of the company earlier this month, which aims to make humanity a spacefaring civilization, saw the richest man on the planet’s net worth hit $1.1 trillion.
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) is already among the world’s most valuable companies, briefly surpassing Amazon in the days following its market float when it soared to a valuation of $2.78 trillion.
Musk owns approximately 5 billion shares in the company, meaning that a vast portion of his net worth is tied to the exploratory business. Despite SpaceX gaining some 20% in its first day of trading, a reality check soon sent its stock price downward. The stock lost 16.43% yesterday, a selloff of approximately $400 billion. Its market cap currently sits at $2.03 trillion.
A further dampener on Musk’s fortune is the value of shares for EV maker Tesla. Over the past month, Tesla shares have been down 6.6%, and by more than 7% for the year to date.
In turn, Musk’s net worth has dropped from a peak of $1.32 trillion to $1.08 trillion at the time of writing, per the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. The drop—between June 16 and a week later—is some $240 billion.
The eye-watering figure is roughly the market cap of (if not a little more than) global technology company IBM, according to data from Trading Economics. In 2024, IBM reported it employed approximately 270,000 people.
While the impact on Musk’s portfolio is fantastical, the fact remains that the entrepreneur is still the wealthiest individual on the planet and is still the only trillionaire on earth.
There’s also plenty of room for Musk to grow his wealth even further: When SpaceX published its S-1 on May 20, it revealed that on top of his current SpaceX holdings, Musk will be awarded an additional 1 billion restricted shares of class B common stock if he hits 15 market capitalization milestones up to a value of $7.5 trillion and establishes a “permanent human colony on Mars with at least 1 million inhabitants.”
Even the most bullish average investors will be watching for fluctuations in their portfolios. Some managers have avoided SpaceX, such as Danish pension fund AkademikerPension. Ahead of Musk’s company going public, the $25 billion group said SpaceX was “grossly overvalued” and had a “catastrophic governance structure,” Bloomberg reported.
Other managers have highlighted SpaceX as a “once-in-a-generation” event, with an unprecedented impact in both scale and market impact. U.S. Bank’s Kaush Amin, managing director and head of private market investing, was clear on the risks (“elevated valuation, governance, and volatility”) but also its potential: “The IPO prices in long-term dominance across telecom, AI infrastructure, defense, and aerospace.”
The next trillionaire?
Of course, once someone joins the billionaire club, or the hundred-billion club, or the trillionaire club, the question that follows is: “Who’s next?”
Prediction market bettors on Kalshi are already making their thoughts known on that subject. At the time of writing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang is leading the polls to be the next trillionaire with odds of 50%.
At present, Huang has a net worth of $173 billion, up $18 billion this year. Huang’s fortune is derived from the share price of the chipmaker he founded and now leads, which is up 10.5% for the year to date.
Meta founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg is also an option, according to Kalshi. Zuckerberg has odds of 23% at the time of writing, and a net worth of $201 billion. His fortune is down $32 billion, per Bloomberg calculations, in 2026 so far. Social media giant Meta has seen its share price sink by 13% for the year to date.