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金融科技公司CEO:AI炒作与狂热已令人厌倦

Gil Mandelzis
2026-05-29

如今许多企业的人工智能投入仍以探索为主,并非旨在实现业务变革的战略投资。

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2023年9月21日,Capitolis创始人兼首席执行官吉尔·曼德尔齐斯在纽约市Convene举办的《Fast Company》创新节上发表演讲。图片来源:Eugene Gologursky/Getty Images for Fast Company

没错,人工智能是真实存在的,也确实至关重要。但在执掌公司25年、亲历了一轮又一轮技术革命之后,我对如今人们谈论人工智能的方式感到厌倦。

如今人们谈论人工智能的方式早已失去理性,沦为盲目狂热,尤其是在董事会会议室、投资者演示文稿和风投圈的回音室里。坦率地讲,在我日常运营一家金融科技公司的过程中,这种狂热与现实完全脱节。

我亲历了所有这些浪潮:互联网、移动互联网、加密货币、区块链、云计算。这些技术意义非凡,但它们发挥作用的方式各不相同——当下人们讨论人工智能时,恰恰忽略了这一关键差异。

我认为最能厘清思路的问题是:“对于某家公司或业务而言,人工智能更像互联网,还是云计算?”

互联网彻底改变了我们的生活、沟通方式和商业模式。企业必须转型才能立足。云计算同样是影响深远的技术变革,为服务商创造了数万亿美元的市值。但对于众多实体企业来说,它并未从根本上改变业务本质,只是提升了运营效率。

这场转型前后,我都负责公司运营。云计算出现之前,我们要在托管中心租用场地、采购硬件,并运营全天候的网络运维中心。这种模式行之有效。当我创立Capitolis时,云计算已日趋成熟且得到广泛应用,使得业务扩张更轻松、更具成本效益,但我们的核心商业模式并未改变。这类决策很少需要首席执行官或董事会拍板,通常由工程负责人与首席财务官、首席运营官综合研判:回报如何?有哪些利弊?

这恰恰是当下众多企业对待人工智能应有的态度与做法。

人工智能的现实检验

有些企业会被人工智能彻底颠覆,甚至被淘汰出局。我近期体验了DoorDash的客服服务,其后台似乎由人工智能驱动。这套系统响应迅速、回答准确,服务体验优于多数人工客服。对于这类公司而言,如今的炒作其实还算保守。但这绝非普遍现象。

Capitolis是深度嵌入机构金融体系的高度整合的B2B网络,短期内不会被人工智能颠覆。我们每年投入数十万美元布局人工智能,并在全公司范围内部署。目前仅实现局部效率提升,这笔投资尚未产生实质回报。

在工程部门,我们看到AI智能体在编写代码,长期来看,生产力有望提升约25%。对于我们约100人的开发团队来说,这意义重大。但那些棘手的问题依然存在:这在各项工作中优先级如何?落地需要耗时多久、投入多少成本?哪些项目会被推迟?

当你审视实际投资回报率时,结果令人警醒。如今许多企业的人工智能投入仍以探索为主,并非旨在实现业务变革的战略投资。这本无可厚非,只要我们保持坦诚。

问题在于噪音

若相信呼声最高的提议,你会觉得如果哪家公司不立即围绕人工智能进行全面重组,就会面临生存危机。每场会议、每次路演、每场专题讨论,人工智能似乎成了人们唯一谈论的话题。这种定调不仅有失偏颇,还可能造成破坏性影响。

部分原生人工智能公司确实前景可期,也会为投资者带来回报。但这并不意味着所有实体企业都应将人工智能视为巨大威胁。对于许多运营稳健、高速增长且盈利的企业来说,人工智能更像云计算:它是提升效能的有力工具,而非强制要求企业颠覆商业模式。

应立足投资回报率自主决策,不受舆论干扰。将人工智能视为巨大的生存威胁,绝非理性之举。我们要少一些跟风炒作,多一些理性克制。人工智能理应被重视,但狂热则不然。(财富中文网)

吉尔·曼德尔齐斯(Gil Mandelzis)是金融科技公司Capitolis的创始人兼首席执行官,该公司为全球金融机构提供服务。

Fortune.com上发表的评论文章中表达的观点,仅代表作者本人的观点,不代表《财富》杂志的观点和立场。

译者:中慧言-王芳

没错,人工智能是真实存在的,也确实至关重要。但在执掌公司25年、亲历了一轮又一轮技术革命之后,我对如今人们谈论人工智能的方式感到厌倦。

如今人们谈论人工智能的方式早已失去理性,沦为盲目狂热,尤其是在董事会会议室、投资者演示文稿和风投圈的回音室里。坦率地讲,在我日常运营一家金融科技公司的过程中,这种狂热与现实完全脱节。

我亲历了所有这些浪潮:互联网、移动互联网、加密货币、区块链、云计算。这些技术意义非凡,但它们发挥作用的方式各不相同——当下人们讨论人工智能时,恰恰忽略了这一关键差异。

我认为最能厘清思路的问题是:“对于某家公司或业务而言,人工智能更像互联网,还是云计算?”

互联网彻底改变了我们的生活、沟通方式和商业模式。企业必须转型才能立足。云计算同样是影响深远的技术变革,为服务商创造了数万亿美元的市值。但对于众多实体企业来说,它并未从根本上改变业务本质,只是提升了运营效率。

这场转型前后,我都负责公司运营。云计算出现之前,我们要在托管中心租用场地、采购硬件,并运营全天候的网络运维中心。这种模式行之有效。当我创立Capitolis时,云计算已日趋成熟且得到广泛应用,使得业务扩张更轻松、更具成本效益,但我们的核心商业模式并未改变。这类决策很少需要首席执行官或董事会拍板,通常由工程负责人与首席财务官、首席运营官综合研判:回报如何?有哪些利弊?

这恰恰是当下众多企业对待人工智能应有的态度与做法。

人工智能的现实检验

有些企业会被人工智能彻底颠覆,甚至被淘汰出局。我近期体验了DoorDash的客服服务,其后台似乎由人工智能驱动。这套系统响应迅速、回答准确,服务体验优于多数人工客服。对于这类公司而言,如今的炒作其实还算保守。但这绝非普遍现象。

Capitolis是深度嵌入机构金融体系的高度整合的B2B网络,短期内不会被人工智能颠覆。我们每年投入数十万美元布局人工智能,并在全公司范围内部署。目前仅实现局部效率提升,这笔投资尚未产生实质回报。

在工程部门,我们看到AI智能体在编写代码,长期来看,生产力有望提升约25%。对于我们约100人的开发团队来说,这意义重大。但那些棘手的问题依然存在:这在各项工作中优先级如何?落地需要耗时多久、投入多少成本?哪些项目会被推迟?

当你审视实际投资回报率时,结果令人警醒。如今许多企业的人工智能投入仍以探索为主,并非旨在实现业务变革的战略投资。这本无可厚非,只要我们保持坦诚。

问题在于噪音

若相信呼声最高的提议,你会觉得如果哪家公司不立即围绕人工智能进行全面重组,就会面临生存危机。每场会议、每次路演、每场专题讨论,人工智能似乎成了人们唯一谈论的话题。这种定调不仅有失偏颇,还可能造成破坏性影响。

部分原生人工智能公司确实前景可期,也会为投资者带来回报。但这并不意味着所有实体企业都应将人工智能视为巨大威胁。对于许多运营稳健、高速增长且盈利的企业来说,人工智能更像云计算:它是提升效能的有力工具,而非强制要求企业颠覆商业模式。

应立足投资回报率自主决策,不受舆论干扰。将人工智能视为巨大的生存威胁,绝非理性之举。我们要少一些跟风炒作,多一些理性克制。人工智能理应被重视,但狂热则不然。(财富中文网)

吉尔·曼德尔齐斯(Gil Mandelzis)是金融科技公司Capitolis的创始人兼首席执行官,该公司为全球金融机构提供服务。

Fortune.com上发表的评论文章中表达的观点,仅代表作者本人的观点,不代表《财富》杂志的观点和立场。

译者:中慧言-王芳

Yes, AI is real. Yes, it matters. And yes, after 25 years of running companies through one tech revolution after another, I’m exhausted by the way we’re talking about it.

The way AI is being talked about today — especially in boardrooms, investor decks, and venture capital echo chambers — has stopped being thoughtful and started being hysterical. And candidly, in my day-to-day work running a fintech company, the hysteria simply doesn’t square with the reality.

I’ve lived through all of it: the internet, mobile, crypto, blockchain, cloud computing. All of them mattered. None of them mattered in the same way — and that distinction is exactly what today’s AI conversation keeps getting wrong.

The question I find most clarifying is this: “For a given company or business: Is AI more like the internet — or more like cloud computing?”

The internet changed how we live, communicate, and do business. Companies had to reinvent themselves to survive. Cloud computing was also a massive technological shift, one that created trillions of dollars in market capitalization for its providers. But for many operating businesses, it didn’t radically change what they did, — just how efficiently they did it.

I’ve run companies on both sides of that transition. Before the cloud, we rented space at hosting centers, bought hardware, and ran 24/7 network operating centers. It worked. When I started Capitolis, the cloud was mature and available. It made scaling easier and more cost-efficient, but the underlying business model didn’t change. That kind of decision is rarely a CEO or board-level call. It’s an engineering leader working with a CFO and COO: What’s the return? What’s the trade-off?

That’s exactly how many companies should be approaching AI right now.

The AI Reality Check

There are businesses that will be completely transformed — or destroyed — by AI. I recently had a customer service interaction with DoorDash that seemed AI-driven. It was fast, accurate, and better than what most human-staffed help desks deliver. For companies like that, the hype may actually be understated. But this isn’t universal.

At Capitolis, we are a highly integrated B2B network embedded within the institutional financial world. We are not going to be disrupted by AI any time soon. We are investing in AI — hundreds of thousands of dollars a year — and implementing it throughout the organization. We see pockets of efficiency. But we have not seen the returns on that investment yet.

In engineering, we see agents writing code and believe we can deliver something like a 25% productivity gain over time. With roughly 100 developers, that’s meaningful. But the tough questions still apply: Where does this rank against competing priorities? How long will it take, and at what cost? What gets delayed?

When you look at actual ROI, the picture is sobering. Much of what many companies are spending on AI right now is exploratory, not transformative. That’s fine — as long as we’re honest about it.

The Noise Is the Problem

If you listen to the loudest voices in the room, you’d think every company is on the brink of existential failure if it doesn’t reorganize itself around AI immediately. Every conference, every pitch, every panel — it’s the only conversation anyone seems capable of having. That framing is wrong and potentially damaging.

Some AI-native companies hold genuine promise and will reward their investors. But that doesn’t mean every operating business should behave as if AI is an all-consuming threat. For many healthy, fast-growing, profitable businesses, AI will look much more like cloud computing: a powerful efficiency tool, not a mandate to rewrite the business model.

Make independent, ROI-based decisions. Ignore the noise. Treating AI like an all-consuming existential threat is not a strategy. What we need is less hype and more discipline. AI deserves seriousness. The hysteria doesn’t.

Gil Mandelzis is the founder and CEO of Capitolis, a fintech company serving global financial institutions.

The opinions expressed in Fortune.com commentary pieces are solely the views of their authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of Fortune.

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