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最被高估和最被低估的CEO们

最被高估和最被低估的CEO们

财富中文网 2017-02-19
2月16号,《财富》杂志发布了一年一度的“全球最受赞赏的公司”排行榜,在今年的榜单制作过程中,我们向公司的高管们询问了一个新问题:你认为哪位CEO被低估或被高估了?调查结果出来后,我们发现居然有CEO同时占了这两个称号。关于这项调查的结果是否名副其实,还请读者们自行判断。

《财富》杂志的“全球最受赞赏的公司”排行榜已经进行了19年(联合合作伙伴光辉合益集团(Korn Ferry Hay Group)),每年均会从各大公司高管的声望,对大公司进行排名。今年,我们决定同样对这些公司的领导人的声望进行评估。我们特别邀请受访者自愿提名有哪些CEO没有得到足够的褒奖,又有哪些CEO被过度吹捧。相对于名不副实的CEO,更多的受访者给出了他们心中被低估的领导者。我们从这些结果中可以得出怎样的结论?其中有两位CEO被同时评价为被低估和被高估的CEO。这至少表明,有人爱和有人恨,可能好过无人问津。

被低估的CEO

基于对2,170名受访者的调查结果

萨蒂亚·纳德拉,微软: 123票

Fortune’s survey of the World’s Most Admired Companies, now in its 19th year (and conducted by our partner the Korn Ferry Hay Group), has always measured the reputations of large corporations as seen by fellow big-company executives. This year, we decided to also gauge the reputations of the people who lead those enterprises. Specifically, we asked respondents to volunteer the names of which CEOs aren’t getting enough credit—and which are getting too much. More people identified under-touted chieftains than those they see as having inflated reputations. What can we deduce from the results? Well, two of the CEOs managed the feat of being cited as underrated and overrated. If nothing else, that suggests it just may be better to be loved and hated than not to be noticed at all.

Underrated CEOs

Based on 2,170 responses

Satya Nadella, Microsoft: 123 votes

纳德拉在都柏林与学生们讨论游戏《我的世界》(Minecraft)复杂的编程。此次访问不止是一次礼节性的停留,他还通过这次访问了解了客户如何使用微软(Microsoft)的产品。摄影师:维罗妮卡·德·维格里

杰夫·贝佐斯,亚马逊: 109票

Nadella discussing the intricacies of Minecraft coding with schoolkids in Dublin. More than mere ceremonial stops, the visits allow him to glean intelligence on how customers are using Microsoft products. Photograph by Veronique de Viguerie

Jeff Bezos, Amazon: 109 votes

2016年1月28日,亚马逊(Amazon)创始人、《华盛顿邮报》的老板杰夫·贝佐斯,在《华盛顿邮报》新总部的开幕仪式上进行数码剪彩。摄影师杰宾·博茨福德 — 《华盛顿邮报》/盖蒂图片社

加里·凯利,西南航空(Southwest Airlines): 85票

Amazon founder and Washington Post owner Jeff Bezos motions to cut a digital ribbon during an opening ceremony for the new headquarters of The Washington Post on Jan. 28, 2016. Jabin Botsford — The Washington Post/Getty Images

Gary Kelly, Southwest Airlines: 85 votes

西南航空首席执行官加里·凯利在毗邻达拉斯爱田机场的公司总部附近的培训机构内。摄影师:南希·纽贝里为《财富》杂志提供

埃隆·穆斯克,特斯拉: 73票

Southwest Airlines CEO Gary Kelly at the company’s training facility near its headquarters next to Love Field in Dallas Photograph by Nancy Newberry for Fortune

Elon Musk, Tesla: 73 votes

2016年9月27日,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉,SpaceX公司首席执行官埃隆·穆斯克在第67届国际宇航联大会(International Astronautical Congress,IAC)上发表演讲。摄影师:苏珊娜·刚萨雷斯 — 彭博社经盖蒂图片社提供

杰米·戴蒙,摩根大通: 72票

Elon Musk, chief executive officer for Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX), speaks during the 67th International Astronautical Congress (IAC) in Guadalajara, Mexico on Sept. 27, 2016. Susana Gonzalez — Bloomberg via Getty Images

Jamie Dimon, JPMorgan Chase: 72 votes

2016年12月15日,密歇根州底特律,摩根大通公司(JPMorgan Chase& Co.)首席执行官杰米·戴蒙在《彭博商业周刊》的活动上发表演讲。摄影师:劳拉·麦克德莫特 — 彭博社经盖蒂图片社提供

被高估的CEO

基于对1,497名受访者的调查结果

蒂姆·库克,苹果: 229票

Jamie Dimon, chief executive officer of JPMorgan Chase & Co., speaks during a Bloomberg Businessweek event in Detroit, Michigan on Dec. 15, 2016. Laura McDermott — Bloomberg via Getty Images

Overrated CEOs

Based on 1,497 responses

Tim Cook, Apple: 229 votes

2016年9月7日星期三,旧金山,苹果公司(Apple)首席执行官蒂姆·库克在新品发布活动上讲话。摄影师:马尔西奥·乔斯·桑切斯 — 美联社

马克·扎克伯格,Facebook: 205票

Apple CEO Tim Cook speaks during an event to announce new products on Wednesday, Sept. 7, 2016, in San Francisco. Marcio Jose Sanchez — AP

Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook: 205 votes

2016年2月25日,柏林,Facebook首席执行官马克·扎克伯格试戴Gear VR(虚拟现实)眼镜。摄影师:凯伊·内特菲尔德 — picture-alliance/dpa/美联社

杰弗里·伊梅尔特,通用电气: 201票

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg in Berlin with Gear VR (virtual reality) eyeglasses on February 25, 2016. Kay Nietfeld — picture-alliance/dpa/AP

Jeffrey Immelt, GE: 201 votes

2016年6月14日,法国巴黎,通用电气公司(General Electric Co.)首席执行官杰弗里·“杰夫”·伊梅尔特(中)在“Minds + Machines”数字行业活动上发表演讲时,与其他与会者互动。摄影师:克里斯托弗·莫林 — 彭博社经盖蒂图片社提供

杰米·戴蒙,摩根大通: 128票

Jeffrey "Jeff" Immelt, chief executive officer of General Electric Co., center, reacts as he speaks with other attendees at the Minds + Machines digital industry event in Paris, France, on June 14, 2016. Christophe Morin — Bloomberg via Getty Images

Jamie Dimon, JPMorgan Chase: 128 votes

2016年6月3日,多塞特郡,摩根大通总裁兼首席执行官杰米·戴蒙,在英国财政大臣乔治·奥斯本访问摩根大通的伯恩茅斯企业中心时发表演讲。摄影师:安德鲁·马修斯 — PA Wire/美联社

杰夫·贝佐斯,亚马逊: 93票

Jamie Dimon, president and chief executive officer of JPMorgan Chase, speaks during a visit by Chancellor George Osborne to JP Morgan's Bournemouth corporate centre in Dorset on June 3, 2016. Andrew Matthews — PA Wire/AP

Jeff Bezos, Amazon: 93 votes

2016年4月12日,科罗拉多州科罗拉多斯普林斯,亚马逊首席执行官、蓝色起源有限责任公司(Blue Origin LLC)创始人杰夫·贝佐斯在第32届太空研讨会上露出微笑。摄影师:马修·斯塔佛 — 彭博社经盖蒂图片社提供

本文的一个版本将在2017年3月1日的《财富》杂志上发表,作为“全球最受赞赏的公司”综合报道的一部分。

译者:刘进龙/汪皓

Jeff Bezos, chief executive officer of Amazon.com Inc. and founder of Blue Origin LLC, smiles during the 32nd Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, Colorado on April 12, 2016. Matthew Staver — Bloomberg via Getty Images

A version of this article appears in the March 1, 2017 issue of Fortune as part of "The World's Most Admired Companies" package.

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