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黄仁勋毕业演讲:AI不会夺去工作,但“AI专家会”

黄仁勋毕业演讲:AI不会夺去工作,但“AI专家会”

RACHEL SHIN 2023-06-05
黄仁勋敦促学生们像英伟达一样充分利用即将到来的转变。

英伟达(Nvidia)首席执行官黄仁勋(Jensen Huang)。图片来源:SAM YEH/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES

当今年的毕业生步入职场,他们就会看到人工智能(AI)正在改变职场。英伟达首席执行官对国立台湾大学(National Taiwan University)的毕业生说到,他们要么驾驭新技术的浪潮走向职业成功,要么就会被时代抛弃。

近日,黄仁勋在台北国立台湾大学发表毕业演讲时对学生们说,世界正在迈入新技术时代,甚至连网络、个人电脑和智能手机这些发明都将成为过去。

黄仁勋说:“AI彻底改变了计算机技术,从各个方面来看,这都是计算机产业的重生。”

他预测,在接下来的十年里,随着毕业生们在劳动力市场站稳脚跟,价值超过1万亿美元的传统计算机将得到升级或被替换为与AI更适配的计算机。在英伟达发布了优于预期的季度收益报告后,其市值一度达到1万亿美元。由于这家科技公司的图形处理单元对于生成式AI平台的运行不可或缺,它成为了第一个借力AI热潮实现市值突破万亿美元的芯片生产商。

黄仁勋敦促学生们像英伟达一样充分利用即将到来的转变。他承认AI这项新技术将会淘汰许多岗位,但认为它也会催生一系列新的职业,包括数据工程、AI工厂运营、AI安全工程师和即时工程(即给AI机器人起草和输入请求,以生成代码或视觉资料等具体响应)。

上周一,在台北国际电脑展(COMPUTEX Taipei)会议的主题演讲中,黄仁勋介绍了一个AI平台,通过该平台,“每个人都能成为程序员”。这项技术叫做DGX GH200,可以根据自然语言提示生成代码,这印证了黄仁勋关于即时工程将成为新兴职业的预测。

除了AI将创造和摧毁的岗位外,还有许多职业将会把手工人力和自动化结合起来。对冲基金和投资银行正在尝试使一些耗时的任务实现自动化,例如,筛选市场调研和总结基金业绩报表。

投资公司英仕曼集团(Man Group)波士顿分部首席执行官格雷格•邦德表示,AI可以增强每个人类劳动者的能力。

邦德对彭博社(Bloomberg)表示:“如果我们假设全球更大范围内的研究效率正在下降,那么你可以聘用更多的员工,也可以聘用一些数字研究人员,而后者能够使你现有的研究和技术员工效率倍增。如果我们能让这个创新过程本身实现自动化,那就最好不过了。”

同样,黄仁勋强调,从机构到个人的每个商界成员都必须利用AI来“提升”自己的表现。他对毕业生们说,通过借助“AI副驾驶员”来提高工作效率,他们将会取得惊人的成就。

在演讲的最后,黄仁勋讲述了几十年来英伟达通过直面已发生的错误而避免的“过错”和经营失败。

黄仁勋说:“对于最聪明、最成功的人士来说,退缩并不是一件容易的事。不过,战略性的退缩、牺牲以及明确该放弃什么却是成功的关键。”

他鼓励学生们迎着变化“奔跑过去,而不是慢慢地走”,把适应全球技术革命放在首位。(财富中文网)

译者:中慧言-刘嘉欢

当今年的毕业生步入职场,他们就会看到人工智能(AI)正在改变职场。英伟达首席执行官对国立台湾大学(National Taiwan University)的毕业生说到,他们要么驾驭新技术的浪潮走向职业成功,要么就会被时代抛弃。

近日,黄仁勋在台北国立台湾大学发表毕业演讲时对学生们说,世界正在迈入新技术时代,甚至连网络、个人电脑和智能手机这些发明都将成为过去。

黄仁勋说:“AI彻底改变了计算机技术,从各个方面来看,这都是计算机产业的重生。”

他预测,在接下来的十年里,随着毕业生们在劳动力市场站稳脚跟,价值超过1万亿美元的传统计算机将得到升级或被替换为与AI更适配的计算机。在英伟达发布了优于预期的季度收益报告后,其市值一度达到1万亿美元。由于这家科技公司的图形处理单元对于生成式AI平台的运行不可或缺,它成为了第一个借力AI热潮实现市值突破万亿美元的芯片生产商。

黄仁勋敦促学生们像英伟达一样充分利用即将到来的转变。他承认AI这项新技术将会淘汰许多岗位,但认为它也会催生一系列新的职业,包括数据工程、AI工厂运营、AI安全工程师和即时工程(即给AI机器人起草和输入请求,以生成代码或视觉资料等具体响应)。

上周一,在台北国际电脑展(COMPUTEX Taipei)会议的主题演讲中,黄仁勋介绍了一个AI平台,通过该平台,“每个人都能成为程序员”。这项技术叫做DGX GH200,可以根据自然语言提示生成代码,这印证了黄仁勋关于即时工程将成为新兴职业的预测。

除了AI将创造和摧毁的岗位外,还有许多职业将会把手工人力和自动化结合起来。对冲基金和投资银行正在尝试使一些耗时的任务实现自动化,例如,筛选市场调研和总结基金业绩报表。

投资公司英仕曼集团(Man Group)波士顿分部首席执行官格雷格•邦德表示,AI可以增强每个人类劳动者的能力。

邦德对彭博社(Bloomberg)表示:“如果我们假设全球更大范围内的研究效率正在下降,那么你可以聘用更多的员工,也可以聘用一些数字研究人员,而后者能够使你现有的研究和技术员工效率倍增。如果我们能让这个创新过程本身实现自动化,那就最好不过了。”

同样,黄仁勋强调,从机构到个人的每个商界成员都必须利用AI来“提升”自己的表现。他对毕业生们说,通过借助“AI副驾驶员”来提高工作效率,他们将会取得惊人的成就。

在演讲的最后,黄仁勋讲述了几十年来英伟达通过直面已发生的错误而避免的“过错”和经营失败。

黄仁勋说:“对于最聪明、最成功的人士来说,退缩并不是一件容易的事。不过,战略性的退缩、牺牲以及明确该放弃什么却是成功的关键。”

他鼓励学生们迎着变化“奔跑过去,而不是慢慢地走”,把适应全球技术革命放在首位。(财富中文网)

译者:中慧言-刘嘉欢

Students graduating this year will see A.I. transform the workplace as they enter it. They can ride the new technological wave to professional success or be left in the dust, Nvidia’s CEO told graduates at National Taiwan University.

Jensen Huang, in Taipei to give a NTU commencement speech on Friday, told students that the world is entering a new technological era that will surpass the invention of even the internet, the personal computer, and smartphones.

“A.I. has reinvented computing from the ground up,” Huang said. “In every way, this is a rebirth of the computer industry.”

Over the next decade, as graduates establish themselves in the workforce, over $1 trillion of traditional computers will be upgraded or replaced with ones that are better for A.I., he predicted. Chipmaker Nvidia itself touched a $1 trillion market cap on Tuesday after posting estimate-shattering quarterly earnings. The tech company has harnessed the A.I. boom to become the first chipmaker to break the trillion-dollar mark, as its graphics processing units are integral to the operation of generative A.I. platforms.

Huang urged students to do the same as Nvidia by capitalizing on the coming shift. He acknowledged that the new technology will make many jobs obsolete, but said it will produce a spate of new professions including data engineering, A.I. factory operations, A.I. safety engineers, and prompt engineering, which involves crafting and entering requests for A.I. chatbots to generate specific responses including code or visuals.

In his keynote speech at the COMPUTEX Taipei conference on Monday, Huang introduced an A.I. platform through which “everyone can be a programmer.” Called DGX GH200, the technology can produce code from natural language prompts, nodding to Huang’s forecast about prompt engineering becoming a burgeoning line of work.

Between the jobs that will be created and destroyed by A.I., there are many professions that will become hybrids of manual and automated labor. Hedge funds and investment banks are currently experimenting with automating time consuming tasks such as sifting through market research and summarizing funds’ performance statements.

Greg Bond, CEO of investment firm Man Group’s Boston unit, suggested that A.I. could amplify the capabilities of each human worker.

“If we assume research productivity is dropping more globally, you can either hire more people or you could have some digital researchers that are a force multiplier on your existing research and technology staff,” Bond told Bloomberg. “Ultimately what would be nice is if we could automate the innovation process itself.”

Similarly, Huang emphasized that everyone in business, from institutions to individuals, must take advantage of A.I. to “supercharge” performance. He told NTU’s graduates that they would accomplish amazing things with the assistance of an “A.I. copilot” to augment their work.

Huang concluded his speech by recounting decades of “mistakes” and business failures that Nvidia avoided by confronting errors as they arose.

“Retreat does not come easily to the brightest and most successful people,” Huang said. “Yet strategic retreat, sacrifice, deciding what to give up, is at the very core of success.”

He urged students to “run, don’t walk” to greet change, prioritizing adaptability to the global technological revolution.

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